Research - Pincers

The group has developed methods for the synthesis of Group 10 bisoxazoline 1 (M = Pd [1], Pt [2], Ni [3]) and bisimine 2 (M = Pt [4]) pincer complexes. These air-stable species contain a single exchangeable coordination site that is also the C2-axis, as represented by model 3.

We have investigated their potential as chiral Lewis acid catalysts and have found them to be especially efficient for aldehyde silylcyanation [5], and for the transformation of nitriles, as illustrated by the formation of the quaternary stereogenic in 4 [1]. In our on-going work we are increasing the selectivity of this and related reactions and applying the methodology to the synthesis of compounds of biological significance, such as (R)-aminoglutethimide 5 [6].

X-ray crystal structures of two new platinum pincer complexes, left R = Me and right R = H [7]

 
[1] M. A. Stark, G. Jones and C. J. Richards, Organometallics, 2000, 19, 1282. [2] J. S. Fossey and C. J. Richards, Organometallics, 2004, 23, 367. [3] J. S. Fossey and C. J. Richards, J. Organomet. Chem., 2004, 689, 3056. [4] J. S. Fossey and C. J. Richards, Organometallics, 2002, 21, 5259. [5] J. S. Fossey and C. J. Richards, Tetrahedron Lett., 2003, 44, 8773. [6] M. J. Bunegar, U. C. Dyer, G. R. Evans, R. P. Hewitt, S. W. Jones, N. Henderson, C. J. Richards, S. Sivaprasad, B. M. Skead, M. A. Stark and E. Teale, Org. Pro. R. & D., 1999, 3, 442. [7] J. S. Fossey, G. Jones, H. V. Nguyen, C. J. Richards, M. A. Stark and H. V. Taylor, Tetrahedron: Asymmetry, 2004, 15, 2067.